{"id":7630,"date":"2023-01-06T15:57:12","date_gmt":"2023-01-06T14:57:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/?p=7630"},"modified":"2023-01-06T16:18:49","modified_gmt":"2023-01-06T15:18:49","slug":"mutations-in-u4atac-a-component-of-the-minor-spliceosome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/en\/mutations-in-u4atac-a-component-of-the-minor-spliceosome\/","title":{"rendered":"Mutations in U4atac"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mutations in U4atac, a component of the minor spliceosome, affect the function and the homeostasis of the Integrator, a complex involved in the 3\u2019-end maturation of snRNAs<\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Taybi-Linder syndrome (MOPD1) is associated with microcephaly and developmental defects and is due to pathogenic variants in the U4atac snRNA, a component of the minor spliceosome which is essential for the removal of U12-type introns from eukaryotic pre-messenger RNAs. In this work, we characterized molecular defects occurring in lymphoblastoid cells derived from compound heterozygotes twins carrying the g.108_126del deletion and the g.111G&gt;A mutation in the 3\u2019-end of the <em>RNU4ATAC<\/em> genes. Our studies show that patients\u2019 cells contain lower levels of U4atac snRNA as well as reduced levels of di- and tri-snRNPs of the minor spliceosome. Our work reveals also the existence of 3\u2019-extended snRNA transcripts in patients\u2019 cells. Moreover, we show that the mutant cells have alterations in splicing of minor introns, contain lower levels of the INTS7 and INTS10 proteins and display changes in the assembly of Integrator subunits. Altogether, our results show that compound heterozygous <em>RNU4ATAC<\/em> g.108_126del;g.111G&gt;A mutations induce splicing defects and affect the homeostasis and function of the Integrator complex.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/?term=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1093%2Fnar%2Fgkac1182\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/nar\/gkac1182 &#8211; Search Results &#8211; PubMed (nih.gov)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/nar\/gkac1182\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/nar\/gkac1182<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-7636 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Figure-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"417\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Figure-1.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Figure-1-450x188.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Figure-1-768x320.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mutations in U4atac, a component of the minor spliceosome, affect the function and the homeostasis of the Integrator, a complex involved in the 3\u2019-end maturation of snRNAs &nbsp; The Taybi-Linder syndrome (MOPD1) is associated with microcephaly and developmental defects and is due to pathogenic variants in the U4atac snRNA, a component of the minor spliceosome which is essential for the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/en\/mutations-in-u4atac-a-component-of-the-minor-spliceosome\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Mutations in U4atac<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":7626,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7630","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-general-news","category-science-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7630","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7630"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7630\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7638,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7630\/revisions\/7638"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7626"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7630"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7630"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmm.cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7630"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}